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                Date: 1998-08-15
                 
                 
                Campaign: Crypto ist keine Waffe
                
                 
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      Die Campaign von Electronic Frontiers Australia ist wieder 
ein Stück weitergekommen. Etwa in der Hälfte der 33 
Wassenaar Unterzeichnerstaaten haben sich bereits nationale 
Koordinatoren etabliert. Ziel ist es, dass 
Verschlüsselungsprogramme, die für den Schutz der 
Privatsphäre wie für den freien Handel im Internet 
unumgänglich sind, von der Liste genehmigungspflichtiger 
"Dual-Use goods" gestrichen werden. 
Die Koordination in Österreich liegt bei dem Ihnen gerade 
vorliegenden q/depesche/ndienst. 
Wir könnten Unterstützung brauchen, weil diese Arbeit in 
zunehmendem Masse Zeit verschlingt. 
 
Dass Wassenaar im Zentrum Wiens liegt & was es dort zu sehen 
gibt, erfahren Sie am Montag in einer Reportage. 
 
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LITTLE-KNOWN INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT MAY DETERMINE INTERNET 
PRIVACY 
 
by Andy Oram American Reporter Correspondent 
 
CAMBRIDGE, MASS. -- Half-way around the world, a movement 
has started that may shake the security policies of nations 
on almost every continent. Electronic Frontiers Australia, a 
civil liberties organization focusing on electronic 
networks, has announced a campaign to free public 
cryptography from an international agreement called the 
Wassenaar Arrangement.  
 
The matter at hand is whether governments will continue to 
regard cryptography as a hazardous material to be locked up 
by defense agencies and transported only by carefully 
inspected carriers. This is the historic view of encryption 
as a munition, harking back at least to the "loose lips sink 
ships" days of World War II. The view persists in U.S. 
Department of Commerce export controls, and internationally 
in the Wassenaar Arrangement.  
 
Or should governments recognize that cryptography is an 
everyday part of computer use, online commerce, and even 
basic protection for the computing and network 
infrastructure? That is what cryptography has become in the 
wake of mathematical advances of recent decades, driven 
forward by the winds of fast, low-cost computers and the 
widespread but vulnerably open architecture of the Internet.  
 
Civil liberties groups around the world like the EFA, along 
with businesses engaging in electronic commerce or offering 
computer products for sale, have been trying to enlighten 
government policy-makers over the past several years to the 
importance of free-flowing cryptography products. The new 
EFA Wassenaar campaign aims directly at a roadblock to the 
free use of cryptography.  
 
full text 
http://www.oreilly.com/people/staff/andyo/ar/crypto_wassenaar.html
                   
 
relayed by Andy Oram, Computer Professionals for Social 
Responsibility 
http://www.cpsr.org
                   
 
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TIP 
Download free PGP 5.5.3i (Win95/NT & Mac) 
http://keyserver.ad.or.at/pgp/download/
                   
 
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edited by  
published on: 1998-08-15 
comments to office@quintessenz.at
                   
                  
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