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                Date: 2001-12-02
                 
                 
                US: Auslands-Aufklaerung auch ohne Ausland
                
                 
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      Weil's so schön war gleich nochmal: Nachdem der US Patriot Act im 
Schnelldurchlauf durch diverse Entscheidungsgremien geboxt wurde, 
verlangt die CIA mehr Rechte zum Bespitzeln im eigenen Land und dabei 
ähnliche Befugnisse, wie sie dem FBI zustehen. 
 
Gleichberechtigung, einmal anders. Der Rest bleibt wie gehabt: 
 
"By removing the requirement of a foreign connection for a FISA 
wiretap, the administration proposal would make it far easier to mount 
surveillance on people who have no known connection to actors 
overseas." 
 
Wär ja auch noch schöner, wenn die einen dürften, aber die 
anderen nicht... 
 
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Bush Team Seeks Broader Surveillance Powers 
By Jim McGee Washington Post Staff Writer 
Sunday, December 2, 2001; Page A25 
    
The Bush administration is asking Congress for a second major 
expansion of federal surveillance powers that legal experts say would 
radically change laws that have long protected the rights of 
Americans. 
    
A Justice Department proposal would eliminate the chief legal 
safeguard in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA). A CIA 
proposal seeks legal authority to gather telephone and Internet 
records from domestic communication companies. 
    
The still-secret proposals would build upon and expand new 
intelligence-gathering powers that were granted to the FBI and the CIA 
under the U.S.A. Patriot Act. Signed into law Oct. 26, that 
anti-terrorism bill laid the foundation for a larger and more powerful 
domestic intelligence-gathering system. 
    
[...]  
 
FISA wiretaps are considered especially sensitive because agents who 
obtain them need not have any proof that crimes are being committed, 
only probable cause that the target is working on behalf of the 
foreign power or terrorists. By contrast, agents who wiretap suspected 
mob figures or drug lords must show a judge persuasive evidence that 
specific crimes are being committed. 
    
By removing the requirement of a foreign connection for a FISA 
wiretap, the administration proposal would make it far easier to mount 
surveillance on people who have no known connection to actors 
overseas. 
    
"This amendment would fill a gap that has become increasingly apparent 
since September 11," said the Justice Department proposal, because the 
requirement to show a connection with a foreign power "limits the 
ability of the President to use this statute against, for example, 
hijackers or other terrorists without affiliation or known affiliation 
with a specific group or foreign state." 
    
The CIA's proposal would give the agency the same legal authority the 
FBI now has to obtain information on foreign intelligence targets from 
domestic telephone and Internet service providers. 
    
The new proposals came at the invitation of the Senate and House 
intelligence panels, which asked the agencies to submit technical 
corrections to the anti-terrorism bill or suggest laws that would help 
combat terrorism, according to an informed source. 
    
[...]  
 
The CIA asked for authority to force telephone and Internet service 
providers to hand over without a court order information on foreign 
intelligence targets living outside the United States who are not U.S. 
citizens or legal residents. 
    
The FBI already has this authority. Under the law, the CIA would have 
the same authority if the CIA director declares "there is a 
substantial likelihood that the communications of the target contain 
intelligence information" relating to international terrorism. 
    
"This is pretty audacious," said James X. Dempsey, a lawyer with the 
Center for Democracy and Technology and an expert on the legal aspects 
of electronic surveillance. "What they are asking for is the ability 
to carry out e-mail interceptions without a court order, upon the 
say-so of the director of central intelligence." 
    
The proposed new authority for the CIA would be added to new powers 
granted under the U.S.A. Patriot Act that gave the CIA access to 
foreign intelligence information gathered by domestic grand juries, 
wiretaps and criminal investigations conducted by the FBI and other 
agencies. 
    
A senior U.S. official said this second wave of anti-terrorism 
measures reflects the administration's belief that it can harness the 
political energy of wartime to gain even more power and autonomy for 
federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies. 
    
"A lot of this is not being driven by problems that prosecutors or 
investigators are having," the official said. "It is just a good time 
to get everything. It is totally politically and 
public-perception-driven." 
    
"It is turning FISA into a one-stop shop for wiretaps," said Jerry 
Berman, a lawyer with the Center for Democracy and Technology who 
participated in the original drafting of the FISA statute in 1979. 
"Joe Six Pack thinks they [FISA wiretaps] are carefully targeted on 
foreigners and terrorists." 
    
(C) 2001 The Washington Post Company 
 
Volltext: 
http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A44003-2001Dec1
                   
 
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thnx to:     (N.N.)@lo-res.org 
relayed by:  bademeister@quintessenz.at 
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edited by Harkank 
published on: 2001-12-02 
comments to office@quintessenz.at
                   
                  
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